Name |
Japanese |
Han value |
Closed/Open |
---|---|---|---|
All simples |
tan'yaochū – 断么九, or tan'yao – 断么 |
1 |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw5.pngImage:MJw6.pngImage:MJw7.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt3.pngImage:MJt4.pngImage:MJt6.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJt8.pngImage:MJs3.pngImage:MJs3.pngImage:MJs3.pngImage:MJs5.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs5.png |
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Tan'yaochū literally means "no 1's or 9's". Every tile in the hand is a number tile between 2 and 8 (i.e. there are no terminal or honor tiles). If this hand is open, it is called "kuitan" (喰い断), which means tan'yao made by "eating" discards. As there are varieties of rules, this hand can be closed only. The rule that does not allow kuitan is called "kuitan nashi" (喰い断無し; no kuitan, or kuitan invalid). |
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Honor tiles |
yakuhai – 役牌, or huanpai – 飜牌 |
1 han per honor triplet/quad |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw5.pngImage:MJw5.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt3.pngImage:MJt5.pngImage:MJt6.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJd1.png |
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Any triplet or quad that includes either a dragon, the player’s own wind, or the prevailing wind. If a wind is both the player’s own wind and the prevailing wind, it is worth two han per group. |
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Terminal or honor in each set |
chantaiyao – 全帯么, or chanta – チャンタ |
2 Closed, 1 Open |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw7.pngImage:MJw8.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJt8.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJf3.pngImage:MJf3.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJf3.png |
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All triplets and pairs in the hand must be either 1’s or 9’s (terminals), or honor tiles (i.e., winds or dragons). For sequences, they must be either 1-2-3, or 7-8-9. This hand always contains at least one sequence. |
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Terminal in each set |
jun chantaiyao – 純全帯么, or junchan – 純チャン |
3 Closed, 2 Open |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw1.pngImage:MJw2.pngImage:MJw3.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJs2.pngImage:MJs7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs9.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs3.png |
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The "jun" in "junchan" literally means "pure." As such, it's a pure terminal-based hand. All triplets and pairs in the hand must be either 1’s or 9’s (terminals). Sequences must be either 1-2-3 or 7-8-9. This hand contains at least one sequence, and no honors are allowed. |
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All terminals and honors |
honrōtō – 混老頭, or honrō – 混老 |
2 |
Closed/Open |
(all triplets) Image:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJf4.pngImage:MJf4.pngImage:MJf4.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs9.png |
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(seven pairs) Image:MJw1.pngImage:MJw1.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJf1.pngImage:MJf2.pngImage:MJf2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJf1.png |
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This hand consists of all terminals and honors: either all triplets and quads, or seven pairs. The yaku for triplets or seven pairs are counted separately, therefore it has a minimum of 4 han. |
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Little three dragons |
shōsangen – 小三元 |
2 |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJt1.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt3.pngImage:MJs6.pngImage:MJs7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJd3.png |
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Triplets or quads of two dragons, plus a pair of the third. The yaku for the two dragon tiles sets as yakuhai are counted separately. Hence, this hand actually has a minimum of 4 han. |
Name |
Japanese |
Han value |
Closed/Open |
---|---|---|---|
All simples |
tan'yaochū – 断么九, or tan'yao – 断么 |
1 |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw2.pngImage:MJw3.pngImage:MJw4.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt6.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJt8.pngImage:MJs5.pngImage:MJs6.pngImage:MJs7.pngImage:MJs8.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs5.png |
|||
Tan'yaochū literally means "no 1's or 9's". Every tile in the hand is a number tile between 2 and 8 (i.e. there are no terminal or honor tiles). If this hand is open, it is called "kuitan" (喰い断), which means tan'yao made by "eating" discards. As there are varieties of rules, this hand can be closed only. The rule that does not allow kuitan is called "kuitan nashi" (喰い断無し; no kuitan, or kuitan invalid). |
|||
Honor tiles |
yakuhai – 役牌, or huanpai – 飜牌 |
1 han per honor triplet/quad |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw5.pngImage:MJw5.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt2.pngImage:MJt3.pngImage:MJt5.pngImage:MJt6.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJd1.png |
|||
Any triplet or quad that includes either a dragon, the player’s own wind, or the prevailing wind. If a wind is both the player’s own wind and the prevailing wind, it is worth two han per group. |
|||
Terminal or honor in each set |
chantaiyao – 全帯么, or chanta – チャンタ |
2 Closed, 1 Open |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw7.pngImage:MJw8.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt7.pngImage:MJt8.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd3.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJt9.png |
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All triplets and pairs in the hand must be either 1’s or 9’s (terminals), or honor tiles (i.e., winds or dragons). For sequences, they must be either 1-2-3, or 7-8-9. This hand always contains at least one sequence. |
|||
Terminal in each set |
jun chantaiyao – 純全帯么, or junchan – 純チャン |
3 Closed, 2 Open |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJw1.pngImage:MJw2.pngImage:MJw3.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJw9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJs2.pngImage:MJs7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJs9.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs3.png |
|||
The "jun" in "junchan" literally means "pure." As such, it's a pure terminal-based hand. All triplets and pairs in the hand must be either 1’s or 9’s (terminals). Sequences must be either 1-2-3 or 7-8-9. This hand contains at least one sequence, and no honors are allowed. |
|||
All terminals and honors |
honrōtō – 混老頭, or honrō – 混老 |
2 |
Closed/Open |
(all triplets) Image:MJw1.pngImage:MJw1.pngImage:MJw1.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJt9.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJs1bird.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJs1bird.png |
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(seven pairs) Image:MJw1.pngImage:MJw1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJt1.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJs9.pngImage:MJf1.pngImage:MJf2.pngImage:MJf2.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJf1.png |
|||
This hand consists of all terminals and honors: either all triplets and quads, or seven pairs. The yaku for triplets or seven pairs are counted separately, therefore it has a minimum of 4 han. |
|||
Little three dragons |
shōsangen – 小三元 |
2 |
Closed/Open |
Image:MJt2.pngImage:MJt3.pngImage:MJt4.pngImage:MJs6.pngImage:MJs7.pngImage:MJs8.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd3.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd2.pngImage:MJd1.pngImage:MJd1.png{{pad|1em}}Image:MJd3.png |
|||
Triplets or quads of two dragons, plus a pair of the third. The yaku for the two dragon tiles sets as yakuhai are counted separately. Hence, this hand actually has a minimum of 4 han. |