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From Future Anxiety to Future Agency

Intro

Written by Dr. Selina Mayer

For a long time, the future was associated with progress. New technologies, new ways of working, new opportunities – many of us assumed that what lay ahead would, somehow, be better than what came before. Today, that assumption feels far less certain. Instead of confidence, conversations about the future are often marked by unease, caution, or even resignation.

This shift in outlook is understandable. Organizations and societies are navigating geopolitical tensions, economic pressure, rapid social change, and accelerating technological development – all at the same time. Under such conditions, the future can easily feel like something that happens to us rather than something we actively shape. The real risk, however, lies not in acknowledging uncertainty, but in responding to it with passivity.

The opposite of future pessimism is not blind optimism. It is agency. Agency means developing the ability to engage with uncertainty in a structured and constructive way—to explore what could happen, to reflect on implications, and to make conscious choices in the present. This is where foresight becomes essential.
Strategic foresight does not aim to predict what will happen next. Instead, it creates space to explore multiple plausible futures and to understand the forces that could shape them. By working with alternative future scenarios, organizations can move beyond short-term reactions and open up new perspectives on risks, opportunities, and emerging user needs. Importantly, foresight turns abstract uncertainty into something tangible and discussable.

At the HPI d-school, we connect this future-oriented perspective with user-centered innovation. In foresight-driven innovation, future scenarios become a starting point for creative exploration, reflection, and design. Combined with approaches such as Design Thinking, they help teams translate long-term thinking into concrete innovation paths – without pretending that the future can be controlled.

The future will remain uncertain. It will continue to challenge established assumptions and planning routines. But how we deal with that uncertainty is a choice. By building foresight capabilities, organizations and individuals can move from waiting for the future to actively shaping it.

In the February 2026 edition of the newsletter, we invite you to explore how foresight-driven innovation supports this shift – from future anxiety to future agency.

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